{"id":579533,"date":"2023-12-28T03:09:19","date_gmt":"2023-12-28T03:09:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/glossary\/whaling\/"},"modified":"2023-12-28T03:09:19","modified_gmt":"2023-12-28T03:09:19","slug":"whaling","status":"publish","type":"glossary","link":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/cn\/glossary\/whaling\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6355\u9cb8"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6709\u5173\u6355\u9cb8\u7684\u7b80\u8981\u4fe1\u606f<\/h2>\n

\u6355\u9cb8\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u590d\u6742\u4e14\u6709\u4e89\u8bae\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u51fa\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u76ee\u7684\u800c\u6355\u9cb8\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u83b7\u53d6\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u9cb8\u8102\u3001\u8089\u548c\u9aa8\u5934\u3002\u4ece\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u770b\uff0c\u6355\u9cb8\u5728\u4eba\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4e3a\u7167\u660e\u3001\u6da6\u6ed1\u548c\u7ef4\u6301\u751f\u8ba1\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6750\u6599\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\uff0c\u6355\u9cb8\u56e0\u5176\u73af\u5883\u548c\u9053\u5fb7\u5f71\u54cd\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6709\u5173\u6355\u9cb8\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a\u6269\u5927\u4e3b\u9898<\/h2>\n

\u6355\u9cb8\u4e1a\u6709\u7740\u60a0\u4e45\u7684\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u51e0\u5343\u5e74\u524d\u3002\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u6355\u9cb8\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u539f\u59cb\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u6280\u672f\u6765\u6355\u83b7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5927\u578b\u6d77\u6d0b\u54fa\u4e73\u52a8\u7269\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5e38\u5e38\u5192\u7740\u751f\u547d\u5371\u9669\u3002\u5341\u4e5d\u4e16\u7eaa\u548c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7eaa\u66f4\u5148\u8fdb\u6280\u672f\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u6781\u5927\u5730\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6355\u9cb8\u4f5c\u4e1a\u7684\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8bb8\u591a\u9cb8\u9c7c\u7269\u79cd\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u6025\u5267\u4e0b\u964d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6355\u9cb8\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u5f81\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u5168\u9762\u4e86\u89e3\u6355\u9cb8\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u5206\u6790\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    \u76ee\u6807\u9cb8\u9c7c\u79cd\u7c7b\uff1a<\/strong> \u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9cb8\u9c7c\u7269\u79cd\u56e0\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u800c\u88ab\u730e\u6740\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u5305\u62ec\u62b9\u9999\u9cb8\u3001\u5ea7\u5934\u9cb8\u548c\u84dd\u9cb8\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    \u5386\u53f2\u610f\u4e49\uff1a<\/strong> \u6355\u9cb8\u4e1a\u5728\u65e9\u671f\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4e3a\u8bb8\u591a\u6cbf\u6d77\u5730\u533a\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u8d21\u732e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  3. \n

    \u7ecf\u6d4e\u5f71\u54cd\uff1a<\/strong> \u6355\u9cb8\u4e3a\u4ece\u4e8b\u5546\u4e1a\u6355\u9cb8\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u4e30\u539a\u7684\u5229\u6da6\uff0c\u5e26\u52a8\u4e86\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  4. \n

    \u73af\u5883\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/strong> \u5bf9\u9cb8\u9c7c\u7684\u65e0\u60c5\u8ffd\u9010\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u73af\u5883\u540e\u679c\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u7269\u79cd\u88ab\u63a8\u5411\u706d\u7edd\u7684\u8fb9\u7f18\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u6355\u9cb8\u7684\u7c7b\u578b<\/h2>\n

    \u6355\u9cb8\u6d3b\u52a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u51e0\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u6bcf\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u90fd\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u548c\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u4e0b\u8868\u6982\u8ff0\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7c7b\u578b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u6355\u9cb8\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    \u5546\u4e1a\u6355\u9cb8<\/td>\n\u4ee5\u8425\u5229\u548c\u5546\u4e1a\u7528\u9014\u4e3a\u76ee\u7684\u6355\u9cb8\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u751f\u5b58\u6355\u9cb8<\/td>\n\u571f\u8457\u793e\u533a\u4e3a\u4e86\u7ef4\u6301\u751f\u8ba1\u800c\u8fdb\u884c\u6355\u9cb8\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u79d1\u5b66\u6355\u9cb8<\/td>\n\u4ee5\u7814\u7a76\u4e3a\u76ee\u7684\u7684\u6355\u9cb8\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u5728\u653f\u5e9c\u8bb8\u53ef\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u6355\u9cb8\u65c5\u6e38\u4e1a<\/td>\n\u89c2\u9cb8\u4e4b\u65c5\u548c\u751f\u6001\u65c5\u6e38\u4ee5\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u6816\u606f\u5730\u89c2\u5bdf\u9cb8\u9c7c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    \u4f7f\u7528\u6355\u9cb8\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u95ee\u9898\u53ca\u5176\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/h2>\n

    \u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\uff0c\u6355\u9cb8\u4e1a\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5404\u79cd\u95ee\u9898\u4e5f\u968f\u4e4b\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u5305\u62ec\u8fc7\u5ea6\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u7269\u79cd\u6fd2\u5371\u548c\u9053\u5fb7\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \n

      \u89c4\u5b9a\uff1a<\/strong> \u5b9e\u65bd\u56fd\u9645\u6355\u9cb8\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a (IWC) \u7b49\u56fd\u9645\u6cd5\u89c4\u548c\u534f\u8bae\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\u9cb8\u9c7c\u79cd\u7fa4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    2. \n

      \u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u5b9e\u8df5\uff1a<\/strong> \u9f13\u52b1\u91c7\u7528\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6355\u9cb8\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f18\u5148\u8003\u8651\u9cb8\u9c7c\u79cd\u7fa4\u7684\u957f\u671f\u5065\u5eb7\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    3. \n

      \u66ff\u4ee3\u8d44\u6e90\uff1a<\/strong> \u5f00\u53d1\u9cb8\u9c7c\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u54c1\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5408\u6210\u6cb9\u548c\u4f20\u7edf\u7528\u9014\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    4. \n

      \u516c\u5171\u610f\u8bc6\uff1a<\/strong> \u901a\u8fc7\u6559\u80b2\u6d3b\u52a8\u548c\u5ba3\u4f20\u63d0\u9ad8\u5bf9\u6355\u9cb8\u540e\u679c\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9\u53ca\u540c\u7c7b\u4ea7\u54c1\u6bd4\u8f83<\/h2>\n

      \u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u6355\u9cb8\uff0c\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u5c06\u5176\u4e0e\u76f8\u5173\u672f\u8bed\u533a\u5206\u5f00\u6765\u3002\u4e0b\u8868\u5c06\u6355\u9cb8\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e0e\u7c7b\u4f3c\u6d3b\u52a8\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      \u5b66\u671f<\/th>\n\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      \u6355\u9cb8<\/td>\n\u51fa\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u76ee\u7684\u6355\u9cb8\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u9493\u9c7c<\/td>\n\u4ece\u6c34\u751f\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u6355\u83b7\u9c7c\u7c7b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u6d77\u8c5a\u72e9\u730e<\/td>\n\u6355\u730e\u6d77\u8c5a\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u8089\u7c7b\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u751f\u6001\u65c5\u6e38<\/td>\n\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u65c5\u6e38\u4e1a\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u662f\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u89c2\u5bdf\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      \u4e0e\u6355\u9cb8\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u672a\u6765\u524d\u666f\u548c\u6280\u672f<\/h2>\n

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      \u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6216\u5c06\u5176\u4e0e\u6355\u9cb8\u76f8\u5173\u8054<\/h2>\n

      \u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u6355\u9cb8\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u5ba3\u4f20\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u6d3b\u52a8\u4eba\u58eb\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6765\u4fdd\u62a4\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5728\u7ebf\u8eab\u4efd\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u8c03\u67e5\u548c\u62a5\u544a\u6355\u9cb8\u6d3b\u52a8\u65f6\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\u88ab\u963b\u6b62\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u5e76\u4fdd\u62a4\u654f\u611f\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8\u4fdd\u62a4\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u76f8\u5173\u94fe\u63a5<\/h2>\n

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        \n
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