{"id":579589,"date":"2023-12-28T03:10:10","date_gmt":"2023-12-28T03:10:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/glossary\/vpn-tunnel\/"},"modified":"2023-12-28T03:10:10","modified_gmt":"2023-12-28T03:10:10","slug":"vpn-tunnel","status":"publish","type":"glossary","link":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/cn\/glossary\/vpn-tunnel\/","title":{"rendered":"VPN \u96a7\u9053"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6709\u5173 VPN \u96a7\u9053\u7684\u7b80\u8981\u4fe1\u606f
\n\u865a\u62df\u4e13\u7528\u7f51\u7edc (VPN) \u96a7\u9053\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5b89\u5168\u4e14\u52a0\u5bc6\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u6570\u636e\u901a\u8fc7\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u5b83\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u4e13\u7528\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u9690\u79c1\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u5e0c\u671b\u4fdd\u62a4\u5176\u5728\u7ebf\u6d3b\u52a8\u514d\u906d\u7aa5\u63a2\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u548c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6709\u5173 VPN \u96a7\u9053\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f<\/h2>\n

VPN \u96a7\u9053\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u8fde\u63a5\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5305\u8fdb\u884c\u52a0\u5bc6\uff0c\u5728\u516c\u5171\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\u5efa\u7acb\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u4fe1\u901a\u9053\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u52a0\u5bc6\u786e\u4fdd\u5373\u4f7f\u6570\u636e\u88ab\u6076\u610f\u884c\u4e3a\u8005\u62e6\u622a\uff0c\u5b83\u4ecd\u7136\u4e0d\u53ef\u8bfb\u4e14\u4fdd\u5bc6\u3002 VPN \u96a7\u9053\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u4ece\u4fdd\u62a4\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u5230\u7ed5\u8fc7\u5185\u5bb9\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u5730\u7406\u9650\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n

VPN\u96a7\u9053\u5173\u952e\u7279\u6027\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n

VPN \u96a7\u9053\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    \u52a0\u5bc6<\/strong>\uff1aVPN \u96a7\u9053\u4f7f\u7528\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5\u6765\u4fdd\u62a4\u6570\u636e\u514d\u906d\u7a83\u542c\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u534f\u8bae\u5305\u62ecOpenVPN\u3001IPsec\u3001L2TP\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    \u533f\u540d<\/strong>\uff1aVPN \u4f1a\u5c4f\u853d\u7528\u6237\u7684 IP \u5730\u5740\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5728\u7ebf\u533f\u540d\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u7f51\u7ad9\u548c\u5728\u7ebf\u670d\u52a1\u8ddf\u8e2a\u60a8\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u5728\u7ebf\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  3. \n

    \u5730\u7406\u89e3\u9501<\/strong>\uff1aVPN \u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u53d7\u5730\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\u9650\u5236\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u89c2\u770b\u4ec5\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u56fd\u5bb6\/\u5730\u533a\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  4. \n

    \u5b89\u5168<\/strong>\uff1aVPN \u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u516c\u5171 Wi-Fi \u7f51\u7edc\u65f6\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u989d\u5916\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5c42\uff0c\u4f7f\u7f51\u7edc\u72af\u7f6a\u5206\u5b50\u66f4\u96be\u62e6\u622a\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  5. \n

    \u9690\u79c1<\/strong>\uff1aVPN \u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u901a\u5e38\u6709\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u65e0\u65e5\u5fd7\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7528\u6237\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e0d\u88ab\u8bb0\u5f55\u6216\u76d1\u63a7\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    VPN \u96a7\u9053\u7684\u7c7b\u578b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
    VPN \u96a7\u9053\u7684\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<\/table>\n
      \n
    1. \u7ad9\u70b9\u5230\u7ad9\u70b9 VPN<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u8fde\u63a5\u6574\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u6216\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u4f01\u4e1a\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/li>\n
    2. \u8fdc\u7a0b\u8bbf\u95eeVPN<\/strong>\uff1a\u5141\u8bb8\u4e2a\u4eba\u7528\u6237\u5b89\u5168\u5730\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u4e13\u7528\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u8fdc\u7a0b\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n
    3. SSL VPN<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u5b89\u5168\u5957\u63a5\u5b57\u5c42 (SSL) \u8fdb\u884c\u52a0\u5bc6\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u57fa\u4e8e Web \u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/li>\n
    4. PPTP<\/strong>\uff1a\u70b9\u5bf9\u70b9\u96a7\u9053\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u8f83\u65e7\u4e14\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684 VPN \u534f\u8bae\u3002<\/li>\n
    5. L2TP\/IPsec<\/strong>\uff1a\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u7b2c 2 \u5c42\u96a7\u9053\u534f\u8bae (L2TP) \u548c Internet \u534f\u8bae\u5b89\u5168 (IPsec) \u7684\u4f18\u70b9\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      VPN Tunnel\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u53ca\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n

      \u4f7f\u7528 VPN \u96a7\u9053\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/h3>\n
        \n
      1. \n

        \u5b89\u5168\u6d4f\u89c8<\/strong>\uff1a\u4fdd\u62a4\u60a8\u7684\u5728\u7ebf\u6d3b\u52a8\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u6d4f\u89c8\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u548c\u94f6\u884c\u4e1a\u52a1\uff09\u514d\u53d7\u6f5c\u5728\u5a01\u80c1\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      2. \n

        \u6d2a\u6d41\u4e0b\u8f7d<\/strong>\uff1a\u533f\u540d\u4e14\u5b89\u5168\u5730\u4e0b\u8f7d\u79cd\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      3. \n

        \u8bbf\u95ee\u5730\u7406\u9650\u5236\u5185\u5bb9<\/strong>\uff1a\u89e3\u9501 Netflix\u3001BBC iPlayer \u548c Hulu \u7b49\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u5e38\u89c1 VPN \u96a7\u9053\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
        \u95ee\u9898<\/th>\n\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
        \u8fde\u63a5\u7f13\u6162<\/td>\n\u9009\u62e9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u901f\u5ea6\u66f4\u5feb\u7684 VPN\uff0c\u6216\u5347\u7ea7\u60a8\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5957\u9910\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        VPN \u963b\u6b62\u67d0\u4e9b\u7f51\u7ad9<\/td>\n\u8bf7\u8054\u7cfb\u60a8\u7684 VPN \u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u5bfb\u6c42\u5e2e\u52a9\u6216\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u6cc4\u9732<\/td>\n\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684 VPN \u5177\u6709\u5185\u7f6e\u7ec8\u6b62\u5f00\u5173\u548c DNS \u6cc4\u6f0f\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u95ee\u9898<\/td>\n\u66f4\u65b0\u60a8\u7684 VPN \u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6216\u8054\u7cfb\u652f\u6301\u4eba\u5458\u5bfb\u6c42\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

        \u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9\u53ca\u4e0e\u540c\u7c7b\u672f\u8bed\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u6bd4\u8f83<\/h2>\n

        \u4e0e\u540c\u7c7b\u672f\u8bed\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
        \u5b66\u671f<\/th>\n\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
        VPN \u96a7\u9053\u4e0e\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/td>\nVPN \u4f1a\u52a0\u5bc6\u60a8\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u800c\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4ec5\u8def\u7531\u7279\u5b9a\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002 VPN \u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u5168\u9762\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        VPN \u96a7\u9053\u4e0e Tor \u7f51\u7edc<\/td>\nVPN \u8bbe\u7f6e\u66f4\u5feb\u3001\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u4fe1\u4efb VPN \u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u3002 Tor \u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u5ea6\u533f\u540d\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u901f\u5ea6\u53ef\u80fd\u8f83\u6162\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        VPN \u96a7\u9053\u4e0e\u9632\u706b\u5899<\/td>\nVPN \u4fdd\u62a4\u4f20\u8f93\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u800c\u9632\u706b\u5899\u5219\u8fc7\u6ee4\u548c\u76d1\u63a7\u4f20\u5165\u548c\u4f20\u51fa\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u3002\u4e24\u8005\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u4e92\u8865\u7684\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

        \u4e0e VPN \u96a7\u9053\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u672a\u6765\u524d\u666f\u548c\u6280\u672f<\/h2>\n

        \u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u529f\u80fd\uff0cVPN \u96a7\u9053\u7684\u672a\u6765\u5145\u6ee1\u5e0c\u671b\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u672a\u6765\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u8d8b\u52bf\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. \n

          \u589e\u5f3a\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u534f\u8bae<\/strong>\uff1aVPN \u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u91c7\u7528\u66f4\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5e94\u5bf9\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5a01\u80c1\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        2. \n

          5G\u878d\u5408<\/strong>\uff1a\u968f\u7740 5G \u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u63a8\u51fa\uff0cVPN \u5c06\u5229\u7528\u66f4\u5feb\u3001\u66f4\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u65e0\u7f1d\u7684\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        3. \n

          \u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316 VPN<\/strong>\uff1a\u7531\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301\u7684\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316 VPN \u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u666e\u904d\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u533f\u540d\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        4. \n

          \u7269\u8054\u7f51\u548c VPN<\/strong>\uff1a\u968f\u7740\u7269\u8054\u7f51 (IoT) \u7684\u6269\u5c55\uff0cVPN \u5c06\u5728\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e92\u8054\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u6570\u636e\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u6325\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6216\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0e VPN \u96a7\u9053\u5173\u8054<\/h2>\n

          \u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c VPN \u96a7\u9053\u5728\u589e\u5f3a\u5728\u7ebf\u9690\u79c1\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u65b9\u9762\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u6709\u660e\u663e\u7684\u533a\u522b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
          \u65b9\u9762<\/th>\n\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/th>\nVPN \u96a7\u9053<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
          \u52a0\u5bc6<\/td>\n\u6709\u9650\u6216\u65e0\u52a0\u5bc6<\/td>\n\u5f3a\u52a0\u5bc6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          IP\u5c4f\u853d<\/td>\n\u5c4f\u853d\u7279\u5b9a\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684 IP<\/td>\n\u5c4f\u853d\u6240\u6709\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6d41\u91cf\u7684 IP<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u5b89\u5168<\/td>\n\u63d0\u4f9b\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u969c<\/td>\n\u63d0\u4f9b\u5168\u9762\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u969c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u7528\u4f8b<\/td>\n\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u6293\u53d6\u3001\u7ed5\u8fc7\u5730\u7406\u5c01\u9501\u5f88\u6709\u7528<\/td>\n\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u6d4f\u89c8\u3001\u79cd\u5b50\u4e0b\u8f7d\u3001\u8fdc\u7a0b\u5de5\u4f5c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u517c\u5bb9\u6027<\/td>\n\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7ea7\u522b\u5de5\u4f5c<\/td>\n\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ea7\u522b\u5de5\u4f5c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

          \u867d\u7136\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7f51\u9875\u6293\u53d6\u7b49\u7279\u5b9a\u4efb\u52a1\u5f88\u6709\u7528\uff0c\u4f46 VPN \u96a7\u9053\u662f\u6574\u4f53\u5728\u7ebf\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u9690\u79c1\u548c\u533f\u540d\u7684\u9996\u9009\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u76f8\u5173\u94fe\u63a5<\/h2>\n

          \u6709\u5173VPN\u96a7\u9053\u7684\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8d44\u6e90\uff1a<\/p>\n

            \n
          1. \u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1 - \u865a\u62df\u4e13\u7528\u7f51\u7edc<\/a><\/li>\n
          2. NordVPN \u2013 VPN \u96a7\u9053\u534f\u8bae<\/a><\/li>\n
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