{"id":579651,"date":"2023-12-28T03:10:21","date_gmt":"2023-12-28T03:10:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/glossary\/proof-of-stake\/"},"modified":"2023-12-28T03:10:21","modified_gmt":"2023-12-28T03:10:21","slug":"proof-of-stake","status":"publish","type":"glossary","link":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/cn\/glossary\/proof-of-stake\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6743\u76ca\u8bc1\u660e"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u80a1\u6743\u8bc1\u660e\uff08PoS\uff09\u662f\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5171\u8bc6\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u80fd\u6e90\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u8bc1\u660e\uff08PoW\uff09\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u52a0\u5bc6\u8d27\u5e01\u548c\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u6280\u672f\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u5168\u9762\u6982\u8ff0\u6743\u76ca\u8bc1\u660e\u3001\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u5f81\u3001\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u3001\u6311\u6218\u548c\u672a\u6765\u524d\u666f\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u63a2\u8ba8\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5982\u4f55\u4e0e\u6743\u76ca\u8bc1\u660e\u76f8\u5173\u8054\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6709\u5173\u6743\u76ca\u8bc1\u660e\u7684\u7b80\u8981\u4fe1\u606f<\/h2>\n

\u80a1\u6743\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7f29\u5199\u4e3a PoS\uff0c\u662f\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u5171\u8bc6\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5c31\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u5411\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u6dfb\u52a0\u65b0\u533a\u5757\u8fbe\u6210\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u4e0e\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u8bc1\u660e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\uff08\u77ff\u5de5\uff09\u89e3\u51b3\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u96be\u9898\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4ea4\u6613\u5e76\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u533a\u5757\uff0c\u800c\u6743\u76ca\u8bc1\u660e\u5219\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u673a\u5236\u3002\u5728 PoS \u4e2d\uff0c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8005\u88ab\u9009\u62e9\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u533a\u5757\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u4ed6\u4eec\u6301\u6709\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u8d27\u5e01\u6570\u91cf\u4ee5\u53ca\u613f\u610f\u201c\u62b5\u62bc\u201d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u62b5\u62bc\u54c1\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4ea4\u6613\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6709\u5173\u6743\u76ca\u8bc1\u660e\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f<\/h2>\n

\u6743\u76ca\u8bc1\u660e\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u8003\u8651\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8005\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684\u6743\u76ca\u7684\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6765\u9009\u62e9\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8005\u3002\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8005\u9700\u8981\u9501\u5b9a\u4e00\u5b9a\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u8d27\u5e01\u4f5c\u4e3a\u62b5\u62bc\u54c1\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u6fc0\u52b1\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bda\u5b9e\u884c\u4e8b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8005\u8bd5\u56fe\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6b3a\u8bc8\u6027\u4ea4\u6613\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c31\u6709\u5931\u53bb\u62b5\u62bc\u8d44\u4ea7\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6743\u76ca\u8bc1\u660e\u7684\u5173\u952e\u7279\u5f81\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n

\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u4e00\u4e0b\u6743\u76ca\u8bc1\u660e\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u5f81\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    \u80fd\u6e90\u6548\u7387\uff1a<\/strong> PoS \u6bd4 PoW \u8282\u80fd\u5f97\u591a\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4e0e\u6316\u77ff\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u7535\u529b\u6d88\u8017\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    \u5b89\u5168\uff1a<\/strong> PoS \u4f7f\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8005\u53c2\u4e0e\u6076\u610f\u6d3b\u52a8\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0a\u53d8\u5f97\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  3. \n

    \u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\uff1a<\/strong> PoS \u901a\u8fc7\u51cf\u5c11\u57fa\u4e8e PoW \u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u6316\u77ff\u7b97\u529b\u7684\u96c6\u4e2d\u5ea6\u6765\u4fc3\u8fdb\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  4. \n

    \u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\uff1a<\/strong> PoS \u7f51\u7edc\u53ef\u80fd\u6bd4 PoW \u7f51\u7edc\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6269\u5c55\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d\u9762\u4e34\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u9650\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u80a1\u6743\u8bc1\u660e\u7684\u7c7b\u578b<\/h3>\n

    \u6743\u76ca\u8bc1\u660e\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u6bcf\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684 PoS \u53d8\u4f53\u7684\u5217\u8868\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    \u59d4\u6258\u6743\u76ca\u8bc1\u660e\uff08DPoS\uff09<\/td>\n\u5229\u7528\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u53d7\u4fe1\u4efb\u4ee3\u8868\u7ec4\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4ea4\u6613\u5e76\u521b\u5efa\u533a\u5757\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u4fdd\u7a0e PoS<\/td>\n\u8981\u6c42\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8005\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u9501\u5b9a\u503a\u5238\u6216\u62b5\u62bc\u54c1\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6709\u6076\u610f\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u503a\u5238\u6216\u62b5\u62bc\u54c1\u5c06\u88ab\u6ca1\u6536\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u6db2\u4f53\u6743\u76ca\u8bc1\u660e<\/td>\n\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u81ea\u7531\u4ea4\u6613\u548c\u8f6c\u79fb\u5176\u8d28\u62bc\u8d44\u4ea7\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4ecd\u53c2\u4e0e\u5171\u8bc6\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u62dc\u5360\u5ead\u5bb9\u9519 (BFT) PoS<\/td>\n\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86 BFT \u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c PoS \u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u4ee3\u5e01\u52a0\u6743 PoS<\/td>\n\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8005\u662f\u6839\u636e\u4ed6\u4eec\u6301\u6709\u7684\u4ee3\u5e01\u6570\u91cf\u548c\u613f\u610f\u62b5\u62bc\u7684\u4ee3\u5e01\u6570\u91cf\u6765\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    \u4f7f\u7528\u6743\u76ca\u8bc1\u660e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u6311\u6218<\/h3>\n

    \u80a1\u6743\u8bc1\u660e\u5df2\u7ecf\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u52a0\u5bc6\u8d27\u5e01\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u57fa\u4e8e\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u7684\u6295\u7968\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u8ddf\u8e2a\u7b49\u3002\u4f46\u5b83\u4e5f\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u201c\u65e0\u5229\u5bb3\u5173\u7cfb\u201d\u548c\u201c\u8fdc\u7a0b\u653b\u51fb\u201d\u7b49\u6311\u6218\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6311\u6218\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5404\u79cd\u5171\u8bc6\u673a\u5236\u548c\u534f\u8bae\u6765\u7f13\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9\u53ca\u6bd4\u8f83<\/h3>\n

    \u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u6743\u76ca\u8bc1\u660e\u4e0e\u7c7b\u4f3c\u672f\u8bed\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u5b66\u671f<\/th>\n\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    \u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u8bc1\u660e\uff08PoW\uff09<\/td>\n\u8981\u6c42\u77ff\u5de5\u89e3\u51b3\u590d\u6742\u7684\u96be\u9898\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u533a\u5757\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u9ad8\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u59d4\u6258\u6743\u76ca\u8bc1\u660e (DPoS)<\/td>\n\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u5c0f\u7ec4\u5f53\u9009\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u8fdb\u884c\u533a\u5757\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u66f4\u5feb\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u6743\u5a01\u8bc1\u660e\uff08PoA\uff09<\/td>\n\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8005\u7531\u4e2d\u592e\u673a\u6784\u9884\u5148\u6279\u51c6\u3002\u9ad8\u541e\u5410\u91cf\u548c\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    \u524d\u666f\u548c\u672a\u6765\u6280\u672f<\/h3>\n

    \u6743\u76ca\u8bc1\u660e\u7684\u672a\u6765\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u5145\u6ee1\u5e0c\u671b\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u65e8\u5728\u89e3\u51b3\u5176\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u3002\u50cf\u4ee5\u592a\u574a 2.0 \u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6b63\u5728\u4ece PoW \u8fc7\u6e21\u5230 PoS\uff0c\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\u8fd9\u79cd\u5171\u8bc6\u673a\u5236\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u88ab\u91c7\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u6743\u76ca\u8bc1\u660e\u5982\u4f55\u76f8\u5173<\/h3>\n

    \u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u589e\u5f3a\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u9690\u79c1\u6027\u5728\u6743\u76ca\u8bc1\u660e\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0e PoS \u5173\u8054\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \n

      \u589e\u5f3a\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff1a<\/strong> \u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8005\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u548cIP\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u906d\u53d7\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    2. \n

      \u5730\u7406\u56f4\u680f\uff1a<\/strong> \u7531\u4e8e\u76d1\u7ba1\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u5730\u7406\u533a\u57df\u8fd0\u8425\u3002\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5408\u89c4\u4f4d\u7f6e\u8def\u7531\u6d41\u91cf\u6765\u4fc3\u8fdb\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    3. \n

      \u9690\u79c1\uff1a<\/strong> \u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u533f\u540d\u5316\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8005\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u4fdd\u5bc6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u76f8\u5173\u94fe\u63a5<\/h2>\n

      \u6709\u5173\u6743\u76ca\u8bc1\u660e\u7684\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6d4f\u89c8\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8d44\u6e90\uff1a<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \u4ee5\u592a\u574a2.0\uff1a\u5b81\u9759<\/a><\/li>\n
      2. \u5361\u5c14\u8fbe\u8bfa \u2013 \u8854\u5c3e\u86c7<\/a><\/li>\n
      3. EOS \u2013 \u59d4\u6258\u6743\u76ca\u8bc1\u660e<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

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