{"id":579948,"date":"2023-12-28T03:14:07","date_gmt":"2023-12-28T03:14:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/glossary\/oauth\/"},"modified":"2023-12-28T03:14:07","modified_gmt":"2023-12-28T03:14:07","slug":"oauth","status":"publish","type":"glossary","link":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/cn\/glossary\/oauth\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5f00\u653e\u8ba4\u8bc1"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>OAuth \u662f\u201c\u5f00\u653e\u6388\u6743\u201d\u7684\u7f29\u5199\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e7f\u6cdb\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u4fc3\u8fdb Web \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6388\u6743\u548c\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u7bc7\u7efc\u5408\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76 OAuth \u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\uff0c\u63a2\u7d22\u5176\u5404\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba8\u8bba\u5176\u5728\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9886\u57df\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f ProxyElite (proxyelite.info) \u53ca\u5176\u5ba2\u6237\u7279\u522b\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e86\u89e3 OAuth<\/h2>\n<p>OAuth \u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5b83\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u5411\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6388\u4e88\u5bf9\u5176\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u6709\u9650\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u6cc4\u9732\u5bc6\u7801\u7b49\u654f\u611f\u51ed\u8bc1\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0cOAuth \u4f7f\u7528\u4ee4\u724c\uff0c\u4ee4\u724c\u662f\u6709\u65f6\u95f4\u9650\u5236\u7684\u3001\u53ef\u64a4\u9500\u7684\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u7528\u6237\u4ee3\u8868\u5176\u8bbf\u95ee\u7279\u5b9a\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>OAuth \u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9<\/h3>\n<p>\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u9996\u5148\u5256\u6790\u5b9a\u4e49 OAuth \u7684\u5173\u952e\u529f\u80fd\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4e0e\u6388\u6743<\/strong>\uff1aOAuth \u533a\u5206\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff08\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7528\u6237\u8eab\u4efd\uff09\u548c\u6388\u6743\uff08\u6388\u4e88\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\uff09\u3002\u5b83\u4e3b\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u6388\u6743\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u57fa\u4e8e\u4ee4\u724c\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee<\/strong>\uff1aOAuth \u4f7f\u7528\u4ee4\u724c\u6765\u6388\u4e88\u5bf9\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\u3002\u8bbf\u95ee\u4ee4\u724c\u3001\u5237\u65b0\u4ee4\u724c\u548c\u6388\u6743\u4ee3\u7801\u662f\u534f\u8bae\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u4ee4\u724c\u7c7b\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8303\u56f4<\/strong>\uff1a\u8303\u56f4\u5b9a\u4e49\u4ee4\u724c\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u5141\u8bb8\u5bf9\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u8fdb\u884c\u7ec6\u7c92\u5ea6\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>OAuth \u89d2\u8272<\/strong>\uff1aOAuth \u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8d44\u6e90\u6240\u6709\u8005\u3001\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u3001\u6388\u6743\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u89d2\u8272\u90fd\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u804c\u8d23\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>OAuth \u7684\u7c7b\u578b<\/h3>\n<p>OAuth \u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4e07\u80fd\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u5b83\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u98ce\u683c\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7528\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>OAuth \u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>OAuth 1.0a<\/td>\n<td>\u5177\u6709\u590d\u6742\u7b7e\u540d\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u539f\u59cb OAuth \u7248\u672c\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>OAuth 2.0<\/td>\n<td>\u5f53\u524d\u4e14\u66f4\u52a0\u7528\u6237\u53cb\u597d\u7684\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u548c\u79fb\u52a8\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>OAuth 2.0 \u6d41\u7a0b<\/td>\n<td>\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6388\u6743\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u5982\u6388\u6743\u7801\u3001\u9690\u5f0f\u6388\u6743\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u6240\u6709\u8005\u5bc6\u7801\u51ed\u8bc1\u3001\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u51ed\u8bc1\u7b49\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u573a\u666f\u91cf\u8eab\u5b9a\u5236\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u5229\u7528 OAuth \u5e76\u5e94\u5bf9\u6311\u6218<\/h2>\n<p>OAuth \u7684\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u4f7f\u5176\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5927\u91cf\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7528\u4f8b\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5355\u70b9\u767b\u5f55 (SSO)<\/strong>\uff1aOAuth \u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86 SSO \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6237\u80fd\u591f\u767b\u5f55\u4e00\u6b21\u5e76\u8bbf\u95ee\u591a\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>API\u8bbf\u95ee<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 OAuth \u6765\u4fdd\u62a4 API \u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u53ea\u6709\u6388\u6743\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u624d\u80fd\u68c0\u7d22\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u79fb\u52a8\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u96c6\u6210<\/strong>\uff1a\u79fb\u52a8\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u901a\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528 OAuth \u8fdb\u884c\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5e76\u4ece\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u5e73\u53f0\u8bbf\u95ee\u7528\u6237\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5b9e\u65bd OAuth \u65f6\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4ee4\u724c\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u4ee3\u5e01\u8f6e\u6362\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u4e25\u683c\u9075\u5b88\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7f13\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3 OAuth \u5728\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u548c\u6388\u6743\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5176\u4e0e\u7c7b\u4f3c\u672f\u8bed\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5b66\u671f<\/th>\n<th>\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>OpenID \u8fde\u63a5<\/td>\n<td>\u6784\u5efa\u5728 OAuth 2.0 \u4e4b\u4e0a\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5c42\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>SAML\uff08\u5b89\u5168\u65ad\u8a00\u6807\u8bb0\u8bed\u8a00\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u4e00\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u548c\u6388\u6743\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u4f01\u4e1a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u672a\u6765\u524d\u666f\u548c\u6280\u672f<\/h2>\n<p>OAuth \u7684\u672a\u6765\u6709\u671b\u5e26\u6765\u4ee4\u4eba\u5174\u594b\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\u548c\u589e\u5f3a\u7684\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002 OAuth 2.1\u3001OAuth 3.0 \u548c OAuth for IoT \u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u6b63\u5728\u79ef\u6781\u63a2\u7d22\u7684\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>OAuth \u548c\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/h2>\n<p>\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e00\u4e0b OAuth \u548c\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff08\u4e0e ProxyElite \u76f8\u5173\u7684\u9886\u57df\uff09\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u534f\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u589e\u5f3a\u5b89\u5168\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u5145\u5f53\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u548c OAuth \u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4e2d\u4ecb\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u989d\u5916\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5c42\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236<\/strong>\uff1a\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f3a\u5236\u6267\u884c\u8bbf\u95ee\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u53ea\u6709\u6388\u6743\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u624d\u80fd\u8bbf\u95ee OAuth \u7aef\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8bb0\u5f55\u548c\u76d1\u63a7<\/strong>\uff1a\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bb0\u5f55\u548c\u76d1\u63a7 OAuth \u76f8\u5173\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u4ea4\u4e92\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u89c1\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u76f8\u5173\u94fe\u63a5<\/h2>\n<p>\u8981\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63a2\u7d22 OAuth \u548c\u76f8\u5173\u4e3b\u9898\uff0c\u8bf7\u8003\u8651\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8d44\u6e90\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\">OAuth 2.0 \u89c4\u8303<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\">OAuth 2.0 RFC<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\">OAuth 2.0 \u6d41\u7a0b<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\">OAuth \u548c OpenID \u8fde\u63a5<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\">SAML<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u603b\u4e4b\uff0cOAuth \u662f\u73b0\u4ee3 Web \u5b89\u5168\u548c\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u5404\u79cd\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5b9d\u8d35\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6d89\u53ca\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u968f\u65f6\u4e86\u89e3\u60c5\u51b5\u5e76\u5229\u7528 OAuth \u6765\u589e\u5f3a Web \u670d\u52a1\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":579949,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-579948","glossary","type-glossary","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/579948","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/glossary"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/579948\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/579949"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=579948"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u53ef\u6e7f\u6027\u7c89\u5242","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}