{"id":579950,"date":"2023-12-28T03:14:07","date_gmt":"2023-12-28T03:14:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/glossary\/openid\/"},"modified":"2023-12-28T03:14:07","modified_gmt":"2023-12-28T03:14:07","slug":"openid","status":"publish","type":"glossary","link":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/cn\/glossary\/openid\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5f00\u653eID"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>\u5173\u4e8e OpenID \u7684\u7b80\u8981\u4fe1\u606f<\/h2>\n<p>OpenID \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u4e14\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5f7b\u5e95\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u5728\u7ebf\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5b83\u5141\u8bb8\u4e2a\u4eba\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u7ec4\u51ed\u636e\u767b\u5f55\u591a\u4e2a\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u8bb0\u4f4f\u5927\u91cf\u7528\u6237\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\u672c\u6587\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86 OpenID \u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\uff0c\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd\u3001\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u7528\u4f8b\u3001\u6311\u6218\u548c\u672a\u6765\u524d\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u6269\u5c55 OpenID \u4e3b\u9898<\/h2>\n<p>OpenID \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f00\u653e\u6807\u51c6\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u4e8e 2005 \u5e74\u9996\u6b21\u63a8\u51fa\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u7b80\u5316\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u5728\u7ebf\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5355\u4e00\u6570\u5b57\u8eab\u4efd\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u521b\u65b0\u663e\u7740\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u7528\u6237\u7684\u4fbf\u5229\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>OpenID\u5173\u952e\u7279\u6027\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n<p>OpenID \u62e5\u6709\u591a\u9879\u5173\u952e\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u548c\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6709\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5355\u70b9\u767b\u5f55 (SSO)\uff1a<\/strong> OpenID \u4f7f\u7528\u6237\u53ea\u9700\u767b\u5f55\u4e00\u6b21\u5373\u53ef\u8bbf\u95ee\u591a\u9879\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u91cd\u65b0\u8f93\u5165\u51ed\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff1a<\/strong> \u4e0e\u4e13\u6709\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0d\u540c\uff0cOpenID \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u653e\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u5404\u79cd\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u63d0\u4f9b\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u7528\u6237\u63a7\u5236\uff1a<\/strong> \u501f\u52a9 OpenID\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u8eab\u4efd\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u9009\u62e9\u6700\u9002\u5408\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546 (IdP)\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u589e\u5f3a\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff1a<\/strong> OpenID \u91c7\u7528\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u52a0\u5bc6\u548c\u57fa\u4e8e\u4ee4\u724c\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff09\u6765\u4fdd\u62a4\u7528\u6237\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u7b80\u5355\uff1a<\/strong> OpenID \u7b80\u5316\u4e86\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u548c\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u5bc6\u7801\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>OpenID \u7684\u7c7b\u578b<\/h2>\n<p>OpenID \u6709\u591a\u79cd\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u6bcf\u79cd\u7248\u672c\u90fd\u9488\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u7528\u4f8b\u91cf\u8eab\u5b9a\u5236\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u6982\u8ff0\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>OpenID \u8fde\u63a5<\/td>\n<td>\u5c06 OpenID \u4e0e OAuth 2.0 \u7ed3\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u7528\u6237\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5c5e\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u4e0e\u4f9d\u8d56\u65b9\u5171\u4eab\u7528\u6237\u5c5e\u6027\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5bfc\u6f14<\/td>\n<td>\u4f7f\u7528\u6237\u80fd\u591f\u5c06\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u59d4\u6258\u7ed9\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8fde\u63a5\u624b\u673a<\/td>\n<td>\u4e13\u4e3a\u79fb\u52a8\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5b89\u5168\u767b\u5f55\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>OpenID \u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/h2>\n<h3>\u7528\u4f8b<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u7535\u5b50\u5546\u52a1\uff1a<\/strong> OpenID \u7b80\u5316\u4e86\u5728\u7ebf\u8d2d\u7269\u8005\u7684\u767b\u5f55\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u8d2d\u7269\u8f66\u653e\u5f03\u7387\u5e76\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u8f6c\u5316\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\uff1a<\/strong> \u793e\u4ea4\u7f51\u7ad9\u5229\u7528 OpenID \u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u901a\u8fc7 Google \u6216 Facebook \u7b49\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u7684\u73b0\u6709\u5e10\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u6311\u6218\u4e0e\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u9690\u79c1\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/strong> \u7528\u6237\u53ef\u80fd\u62c5\u5fc3\u4e0e\u4f9d\u8d56\u65b9\u5171\u4eab\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528\u5c5e\u6027\u4ea4\u6362\u8fdb\u884c\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u6570\u636e\u5171\u4eab\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5b89\u5168\u98ce\u9669\uff1a<\/strong> \u7f51\u7edc\u9493\u9c7c\u653b\u51fb\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8bf1\u9a97\u7528\u6237\u6cc4\u9732\u5176 OpenID \u51ed\u636e\u3002\u591a\u56e0\u7d20\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u610f\u8bc6\u6d3b\u52a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u8f7b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9\u53ca\u6bd4\u8f83<\/h2>\n<p>\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5c06 OpenID \u4e0e\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u672f\u8bed\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5b66\u671f<\/th>\n<th>\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>OpenID \u4e0e SAML<\/td>\n<td>\u4e24\u8005\u90fd\u63d0\u4f9b SSO\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u6280\u672f\u65b9\u9762\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>OpenID \u4e0e OAuth<\/td>\n<td>OpenID \u63d0\u4f9b\u8eab\u4efd\uff0c\u800c OAuth \u5904\u7406\u6388\u6743\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>OpenID \u4e0e OAuth2<\/td>\n<td>OAuth2 \u901a\u8fc7\u9644\u52a0\u529f\u80fd\u6269\u5c55\u4e86 OAuth\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u524d\u666f\u548c\u672a\u6765\u6280\u672f<\/h2>\n<p>OpenID \u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u9002\u5e94\u6570\u5b57\u73af\u5883\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u672a\u6765\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u589e\u5f3a\u7684\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\uff1a<\/strong> \u6539\u8fdb OpenID \u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\uff1a<\/strong> \u5b9e\u65bd\u5c16\u7aef\u5b89\u5168\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u4e0e\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u96c6\u6210\uff1a<\/strong> \u63a2\u7d22\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u8eab\u4efd\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5982\u4f55\u4e0e OpenID \u5173\u8054<\/h2>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528 OpenID \u8fdb\u884c\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u65f6\uff0c\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5728\u589e\u5f3a\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u533f\u540d\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u5145\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u548c Web \u670d\u52a1\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4e2d\u4ecb\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u9690\u85cf\u7528\u6237\u7684 IP \u5730\u5740\u548c\u52a0\u5bc6\u6570\u636e\u6d41\u91cf\u6765\u589e\u52a0\u989d\u5916\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c42\u3002\u5f53\u4ece\u516c\u5171\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbf\u95ee OpenID \u670d\u52a1\u6216\u9700\u8981\u533f\u540d\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u5c24\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u76f8\u5173\u94fe\u63a5<\/h2>\n<p>\u6709\u5173 OpenID \u7684\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6d4f\u89c8\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8d44\u6e90\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a target=\"_new\" href=\"https:\/\/openid.net\/\" rel=\"noopener\">OpenID \u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\">OAuth 2.0<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\">SAML\u3001OpenID\u3001OAuth<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\">OpenID Connect \u89e3\u91ca<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u603b\u4e4b\uff0cOpenID \u5f7b\u5e95\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u9a8c\u8bc1\u548c\u8bbf\u95ee\u5728\u7ebf\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5176\u4ee5\u7528\u6237\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\u548c\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6570\u5b57\u73af\u5883\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0cOpenID \u59cb\u7ec8\u5904\u4e8e\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6280\u672f\u7684\u524d\u6cbf\uff0c\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u65e0\u7f1d\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":579951,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-579950","glossary","type-glossary","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/579950","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/glossary"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/579950\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/579951"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=579950"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u53ef\u6e7f\u6027\u7c89\u5242","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}