{"id":580344,"date":"2023-12-28T03:17:19","date_gmt":"2023-12-28T03:17:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/glossary\/suspicious-activity-report\/"},"modified":"2023-12-28T03:17:19","modified_gmt":"2023-12-28T03:17:19","slug":"suspicious-activity-report","status":"publish","type":"glossary","link":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/cn\/glossary\/suspicious-activity-report\/","title":{"rendered":"\u53ef\u7591\u6d3b\u52a8\u62a5\u544a"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u53ef\u7591\u6d3b\u52a8\u62a5\u544a (SAR) \u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u9886\u57df\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u6216\u5728\u7ebf\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u6076\u610f\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u7bc7\u7efc\u5408\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u53ef\u7591\u6d3b\u52a8\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u3001\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3001\u6311\u6218\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0e\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u6709\u5173\u53ef\u7591\u6d3b\u52a8\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u7b80\u8981\u4fe1\u606f<\/h2>\n<p>\u53ef\u7591\u6d3b\u52a8\u62a5\u544a (SAR) \u662f\u5bf9\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7f51\u7edc\u3001\u5728\u7ebf\u5e73\u53f0\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u6570\u5b57\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u6216\u6f5c\u5728\u6709\u5bb3\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002 SAR \u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u51cf\u8f7b\u5bf9\u6570\u5b57\u8d44\u4ea7\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u6709\u5173\u53ef\u7591\u6d3b\u52a8\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f<\/h2>\n<p>\u53ef\u7591\u6d3b\u52a8\u62a5\u544a\u63d0\u4f9b\u5bf9\u6570\u5b57\u6d3b\u52a8\u5404\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u89c1\u89e3\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5b89\u5168\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4fdd\u62a4\u5176\u6570\u5b57\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u5305\u542b\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u7528\u6237\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/strong> SAR \u901a\u5e38\u5305\u542b\u6709\u5173\u53c2\u4e0e\u53ef\u7591\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u7528\u6237\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 IP \u5730\u5740\u3001\u7528\u6237\u540d\u548c\u5730\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u65f6\u95f4\u6233\uff1a<\/strong> \u8fd9\u4e9b\u62a5\u544a\u5305\u542b\u6307\u793a\u53ef\u7591\u6d3b\u52a8\u53d1\u751f\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6233\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u91cd\u5efa\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u6d3b\u52a8\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a<\/strong> \u6240\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u53ef\u7591\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6709\u5173\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3001\u6267\u884c\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u6216\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u6570\u636e\uff1a<\/strong> SAR \u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u8ddf\u8e2a\u4fe1\u606f\u6d41\u5e76\u8bc6\u522b\u6f5c\u5728\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5b89\u5168\u8b66\u62a5\uff1a<\/strong> \u53ef\u7591\u6d3b\u52a8\u671f\u95f4\u89e6\u53d1\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u5b89\u5168\u8b66\u62a5\u90fd\u4f1a\u88ab\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u7acb\u5373\u505a\u51fa\u54cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u53ef\u7591\u6d3b\u52a8\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u5f81\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n<p>SAR \u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u5f81\u5305\u62ec\u5176\u5728\u4e3b\u52a8\u5a01\u80c1\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u54cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u7f51\u7edc\u6216\u5728\u7ebf\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u548c\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6f5c\u5728\u5a01\u80c1\u5347\u7ea7\u4e4b\u524d\u6709\u6548\u5730\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u7f13\u89e3\u5b83\u4eec\u3002 SAR \u5bf9\u4e8e\u7ef4\u62a4\u6570\u5b57\u8d44\u4ea7\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u673a\u5bc6\u6027\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u53ef\u7591\u6d3b\u52a8\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u7c7b\u578b<\/h2>\n<p>SAR \u6709\u591a\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u6570\u5b57\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u65b9\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9a\u5236\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u7684 SAR \u7c7b\u578b\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7f51\u7edc\u5f02\u5e38 SAR<\/td>\n<td>\u5173\u6ce8\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7528\u6237\u884c\u4e3a SAR<\/td>\n<td>\u76d1\u63a7\u5e76\u62a5\u544a\u5f02\u5e38\u7528\u6237\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6076\u610f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6d3b\u52a8 SAR<\/td>\n<td>\u8bc6\u522b\u5e76\u8bb0\u5f55\u6076\u610f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6570\u636e\u6cc4\u9732 SAR<\/td>\n<td>\u68c0\u6d4b\u672a\u7ecf\u6388\u6743\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5165\u4fb5\u68c0\u6d4b SAR<\/td>\n<td>\u5bf9\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5165\u4fb5\u53d1\u51fa\u8b66\u62a5\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u53ef\u7591\u6d3b\u52a8\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u53ca\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n<h3>\u6709\u6548\u5229\u7528SAR<\/h3>\n<p>SAR \u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u9886\u57df\u5177\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u7528\u9014\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5a01\u80c1\u7f13\u89e3\uff1a<\/strong> SAR \u4f7f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u54cd\u5e94\u5b89\u5168\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u5730\u51cf\u5c11\u6f5c\u5728\u635f\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u9075\u5b88\uff1a<\/strong> \u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u62a5\u544a\u53ef\u7591\u6d3b\u52a8\u662f\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u62a4\u548c\u9690\u79c1\u5408\u89c4\u6027\u7684\u76d1\u7ba1\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8c03\u67e5\uff1a<\/strong> SAR \u63d0\u4f9b\u5386\u53f2\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4e8b\u4ef6\u540e\u8c03\u67e5\u548c\u6cd5\u8bc1\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>\u6311\u6218\u4e0e\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/h3>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u5229\u7528 SAR \u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u6311\u6218\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8bef\u62a5\uff1a<\/strong> \u641c\u5bfb\u4e0e\u63f4\u6551\u6709\u65f6\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f15\u53d1\u8bef\u62a5\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8f6c\u79fb\u7528\u4e8e\u771f\u6b63\u5a01\u80c1\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7b97\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u51cf\u5c11\u8bef\u62a5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u6570\u636e\u8fc7\u8f7d\uff1a<\/strong> \u5927\u91cf\u7684 SAR \u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8ba9\u5b89\u5168\u56e2\u961f\u4e0d\u582a\u91cd\u8d1f\u3002\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u548c\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u5206\u6790\u5de5\u5177\u7b80\u5316\u4e86\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u9690\u79c1\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/strong> \u5e73\u8861\u5b89\u5168\u9700\u6c42\u4e0e\u7528\u6237\u9690\u79c1\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6301\u7eed\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u533f\u540d\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u9690\u79c1\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9\u53ca\u4e0e\u540c\u7c7b\u672f\u8bed\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u6bd4\u8f83<\/h2>\n<h3>SAR \u4e0e IDS\/IPS<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u65b9\u9762<\/th>\n<th>\u53ef\u7591\u6d3b\u52a8\u62a5\u544a (SAR)<\/th>\n<th>\u5165\u4fb5\u68c0\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08IDS\uff09\/\u5165\u4fb5\u9632\u5fa1\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08IPS\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u91cd\u70b9<\/td>\n<td>\u6d3b\u52a8\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u62a5\u544a<\/td>\n<td>\u5b9e\u65f6\u5165\u4fb5\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u9884\u9632<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5b9a\u65f6<\/td>\n<td>\u4e8b\u540e\u5206\u6790<\/td>\n<td>\u5b9e\u65f6\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e0e\u54cd\u5e94<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b<\/td>\n<td>\u8c03\u67e5\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/td>\n<td>\u9884\u9632\u548c\u963b\u6b62\u5165\u4fb5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6<\/td>\n<td>\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e<\/td>\n<td>\u5b9e\u65f6\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u5206\u6790<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u4e0e\u53ef\u7591\u6d3b\u52a8\u62a5\u544a\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u672a\u6765\u89c2\u70b9\u548c\u6280\u672f<\/h2>\n<p>\u53ef\u7591\u6d3b\u52a8\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u672a\u6765\u5728\u4e8e\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u548c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u3002\u9884\u6d4b\u5206\u6790\u548c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u9a71\u52a8\u7684 SAR \u5c06\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u5feb\u3001\u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cSAR \u4e0e\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u6280\u672f\u7684\u96c6\u6210\u5373\u5c06\u5230\u6765\uff0c\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6216\u5c06\u5176\u4e0e\u53ef\u7591\u6d3b\u52a8\u62a5\u544a\u5173\u8054<\/h2>\n<p>\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 ProxyElite (proxyelite.info) \u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5728\u63d0\u9ad8\u53ef\u7591\u6d3b\u52a8\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u5177\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4f18\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u533f\u540d\uff1a<\/strong> \u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a9\u76d6\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u7684\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u4f7f\u6076\u610f\u884c\u4e3a\u8005\u66f4\u96be\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6e90\u5934\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u6d41\u91cf\u5206\u6790\uff1a<\/strong> \u4ee3\u7406\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u5230\u8fbe\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u4e4b\u524d\u62e6\u622a\u548c\u5206\u6790\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u68c0\u6d4b\u53ef\u7591\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\uff1a<\/strong> \u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5206\u914d\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u8fc7\u8f7d\u548c\u6f5c\u5728\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5730\u7406\u56f4\u680f\uff1a<\/strong> \u4ee3\u7406\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u9650\u5236\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e9b\u5730\u7406\u533a\u57df\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u589e\u5f3a\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u76f8\u5173\u94fe\u63a5<\/h2>\n<p>\u6709\u5173\u53ef\u7591\u6d3b\u52a8\u62a5\u544a\u53ca\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8bf7\u8003\u8651\u63a2\u7d22\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8d44\u6e90\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u9662 (NIST) \u2013 \u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a target=\"_new\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cisa.gov\/\" rel=\"noopener\">\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5b89\u5168\u5c40 (CISA)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a target=\"_new\" href=\"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/cn\/\" rel=\"noopener\">ProxyElite \u2013 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