{"id":923163,"date":"2024-06-02T10:46:56","date_gmt":"2024-06-02T10:46:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/?p=923163"},"modified":"2024-05-30T10:57:11","modified_gmt":"2024-05-30T10:57:11","slug":"using-proxies-with-python-s-requests-library-a-comprehensive-guide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/tr\/using-proxies-with-python-s-requests-library-a-comprehensive-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"Python&#039;un \u0130stek Kitapl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla Proxy&#039;leri Kullanma: Kapsaml\u0131 Bir K\u0131lavuz"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Python&#039;la \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rken <code data-no-translation=\"\">requests<\/code> K\u00fct\u00fcphanede proxy sunucu kullanman\u0131z gerekebilecek zamanlar olabilir. Proxy&#039;ler, co\u011frafi k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131, anonimli\u011fi a\u015fmak veya kaynaklara kurumsal bir g\u00fcvenlik duvar\u0131 arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla eri\u015fmek gibi \u00e7e\u015fitli nedenlerden dolay\u0131 faydal\u0131d\u0131r. Bu k\u0131lavuz, proxy&#039;lerin do\u011fru \u015fekilde nas\u0131l kurulaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve kullan\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlaman\u0131za yard\u0131mc\u0131 olacakt\u0131r. <code data-no-translation=\"\">requests<\/code> k\u00fct\u00fcphane.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ortak sorunlar<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kodun ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131na girmeden \u00f6nce kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fabilece\u011finiz baz\u0131 genel sorunlar\u0131 ele alal\u0131m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Yanl\u0131\u015f Proxy URL Format\u0131:<\/strong> Proxy URL&#039;sinin do\u011fru bi\u00e7imlendirildi\u011finden emin olun.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>DNS \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcmleme Hatalar\u0131:<\/strong> Bunlar, proxy ana bilgisayar ad\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6zemedi\u011finde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Kimlik Do\u011frulama Sorunlar\u0131:<\/strong> Proxy kimlik bilgilerinizin do\u011fru oldu\u011funu do\u011frulay\u0131n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Proxy Protokol\u00fc Uyu\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131:<\/strong> Protokol i\u00e7in do\u011fru proxy&#039;yi kullan\u0131n (HTTP veya HTTPS).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Do\u011fru Proxy URL Format\u0131<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kimlik do\u011frulamal\u0131 bir proxy URL&#039;si \u015fu formata uymal\u0131d\u0131r:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code data-no-translation=\"\">http:&#47;&#47;username:password@proxy_ip:proxy_port<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0130steklerde Proxy&#039;leri Ayarlama<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Proxy&#039;leri kullanmak i\u00e7in <code data-no-translation=\"\">requests<\/code> k\u00fct\u00fcphaneye iletilen bir s\u00f6zl\u00fckte bunlar\u0131 belirtmeniz gerekir. <code data-no-translation=\"\">proxies<\/code> istek y\u00f6nteminin parametresi. \u0130\u015fte ad\u0131m ad\u0131m bir \u00f6rnek:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0130stek kitapl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7e aktar\u0131n.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Proxy URL&#039;sini tan\u0131mlay\u0131n.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Proxy&#039;ler i\u00e7in bir s\u00f6zl\u00fck olu\u015fturun.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Proxy&#039;leri kullanarak bir istek yap\u0131n.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0130\u015fte kodun tamam\u0131:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code data-no-translation=\"\">import requests\n\n# Define your proxy URL\nproxies = {\n    'http': 'http:\/\/user123456:qwerty@5.183.255.209:8085',\n    'https': 'http:\/\/user123456:qwerty@5.183.255.209:8085'\n}\n\n# Try to make a request using the proxies\ntry:\n    response = requests.get('https:\/\/api.ipify.org', proxies=proxies, timeout=10, verify=False)\n    my_ip = response.text\n    print(f\"My IP address: {my_ip}\")\nexcept requests.exceptions.ProxyError as e:\n    print(f\"Proxy error: {e}\")\nexcept requests.exceptions.RequestException as e:\n    print(f\"Request error: {e}\")<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Kodun A\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>K\u00fct\u00fcphaneyi \u0130\u00e7e Aktarma:<\/strong> \u0130\u00e7e aktararak ba\u015flay\u0131n <code data-no-translation=\"\">requests<\/code> k\u00fct\u00fcphane.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Vekil S\u00f6zl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc:<\/strong> Adl\u0131 bir s\u00f6zl\u00fck olu\u015fturun <code data-no-translation=\"\">proxies<\/code> ikisi de nerede <code data-no-translation=\"\">http<\/code> Ve <code data-no-translation=\"\">https<\/code> anahtarlar proxy URL&#039;nize ayarlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Talebin Yap\u0131lmas\u0131:<\/strong> Kullan <code data-no-translation=\"\">requests.get<\/code> bir test URL&#039;sine GET iste\u011fi g\u00f6nderme y\u00f6ntemi (<code data-no-translation=\"\">https:\/\/api.ipify.org<\/code> bu durumda). Bu URL genel IP adresinizi d\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fcr.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Hata y\u00f6netimi:<\/strong> Proxy veya istekle ilgili hatalar\u0131 yakalamak ve yazd\u0131rmak i\u00e7in hata i\u015flemeyi uygulay\u0131n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u00d6nemli Hususlar<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Proxy \u0130\u015flevselli\u011fi:<\/strong> Proxy sunucunuzun \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r durumda ve eri\u015filebilir oldu\u011fundan emin olun. Bir taray\u0131c\u0131 veya ba\u015fka bir ara\u00e7 kullanarak test edin.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Kimlik bilgileri:<\/strong> Proxy kimlik do\u011frulama bilgilerinizi (kullan\u0131c\u0131 ad\u0131 ve \u015fifre) bir kez daha kontrol edin.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>DNS Ayarlar\u0131:<\/strong> DNS sorunlar\u0131 devam ederse makinenizin DNS ayarlar\u0131n\u0131n do\u011fru \u015fekilde yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan emin olun veya ba\u015fka bir proxy sunucu deneyin.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Sorun giderme ipu\u00e7lar\u0131<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Proxy Kodda \u00c7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131yor Ancak Taray\u0131c\u0131da \u00c7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor:<\/strong> Bu genellikle proxy&#039;nin kodda nas\u0131l ayarland\u0131\u011f\u0131yla ilgili sorunlar\u0131 g\u00f6sterir. Format\u0131 ve protokolleri bir kez daha kontrol edin.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Zaman a\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131:<\/strong> Zaman a\u015f\u0131m\u0131 de\u011ferini art\u0131r\u0131n <code data-no-translation=\"\">requests.get<\/code> S\u0131k s\u0131k zaman a\u015f\u0131m\u0131 ya\u015f\u0131yorsan\u0131z bu y\u00f6ntemi kullan\u0131n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>SSL Do\u011frulamas\u0131:<\/strong> SSL sertifikas\u0131 sorunlar\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131rsan\u0131z, <code data-no-translation=\"\">verify=False<\/code> SSL kontrollerini atlamak i\u00e7in. G\u00fcvenlik riskleri nedeniyle bunun \u00fcretim ortamlar\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6nerilmedi\u011fini unutmay\u0131n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu k\u0131lavuzu takip ederek proxy&#039;leri Python&#039;la etkili bir \u015fekilde kullanabilmelisiniz. <code data-no-translation=\"\">requests<\/code> k\u00fct\u00fcphane. Proxy&#039;ler g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc ara\u00e7lard\u0131r ve bunlar\u0131n nas\u0131l do\u011fru \u015fekilde uygulanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlamak, \u00e7e\u015fitli senaryolarda a\u011f isteklerini y\u00f6netme yetene\u011finizi geli\u015ftirecektir.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>When working with Python&#8217;s requests library, there are times you might need to use a proxy server. Proxies are useful for various reasons, such as bypassing geo-restrictions, anonymity, or accessing resources through a corporate firewall. This guide will help you understand how to correctly set up and use proxies with the requests library. Common Issues [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":923164,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-923163","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-articles"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/923163","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=923163"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/923163\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/923164"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=923163"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=923163"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=923163"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}