{"id":579573,"date":"2023-12-28T03:09:56","date_gmt":"2023-12-28T03:09:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/glossary\/security-token\/"},"modified":"2023-12-28T03:09:56","modified_gmt":"2023-12-28T03:09:56","slug":"security-token","status":"publish","type":"glossary","link":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/vi\/glossary\/security-token\/","title":{"rendered":"Th\u1ebb b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>M\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn v\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch an to\u00e0n. Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111i s\u00e2u v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a M\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt, kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng, lo\u1ea1i, c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. Ngo\u00e0i ra, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa M\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt v\u00e0 m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 proxy, l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng song song \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n<h2>Th\u00f4ng tin t\u00f3m t\u1eaft v\u1ec1 Security Token<\/h2>\n<p>M\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt, trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u1eadt l\u00fd ho\u1eb7c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n (OTP) ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f3a m\u1eadt m\u00e3. Nh\u1eefng m\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00eam m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt b\u1ed5 sung cho c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn kh\u00e1c nhau. M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a M\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro truy c\u1eadp tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m.<\/p>\n<h2>Th\u00f4ng tin chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 Security Token<\/h2>\n<p>M\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt theo nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch sau:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>X\u00e1c th\u1ef1c hai y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 (2FA):<\/strong> M\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng 2FA. Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u0111\u0103ng nh\u1eadp ho\u1eb7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m, h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u1eadp m\u00e3 do m\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o t\u1ea1o ra, ngo\u00e0i m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Giao d\u1ecbch an to\u00e0n:<\/strong> Trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, M\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn. Ch\u00fang t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c m\u00e3 duy nh\u1ea5t cho m\u1ed7i giao d\u1ecbch, khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1eb7n ho\u1eb7c sao ch\u00e9p giao d\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Truy c\u1eadp t\u1eeb xa:<\/strong> Nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng M\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp t\u1eeb xa an to\u00e0n v\u00e0o m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n c\u1ea7n m\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o b\u1eb1ng m\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty t\u1eeb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt<\/h2>\n<p>M\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00ednh n\u0103ng ch\u00ednh khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi an ninh m\u1ea1ng:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>T\u1ea1o m\u00e3 ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean:<\/strong> M\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt t\u1ea1o ra m\u00e3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111o\u00e1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc, khi\u1ebfn k\u1ebb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111o\u00e1n ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eb7n m\u00e3.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>M\u00e3 nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u1edbi th\u1eddi gian:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 M\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt t\u1ea1o m\u00e3 c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n sau m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn, gi\u00fap t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt h\u01a1n n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>M\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o v\u1eadt l\u00fd v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1:<\/strong> M\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u1eadt l\u00fd (m\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng) ho\u1eb7c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 (m\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng minh.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch:<\/strong> Ch\u00fang t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5, khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang tr\u1edf n\u00ean linh ho\u1ea1t cho c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i m\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt<\/h2>\n<p>M\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c nhau, m\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ea3ng t\u00f3m t\u1eaft c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i M\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt ch\u00ednh:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Lo\u1ea1i m\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt<\/th>\n<th>S\u1ef1 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>M\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng<\/td>\n<td>C\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u1eadt l\u00fd, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a th\u00f4ng minh ho\u1eb7c th\u1ebb th\u00f4ng minh.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>M\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m<\/td>\n<td>\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c m\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>M\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean th\u1eddi gian<\/td>\n<td>T\u1ea1o m\u00e3 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean th\u1eddi gian hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>M\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n<\/td>\n<td>T\u1ea1o m\u00e3 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c tr\u00ecnh k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>C\u00e1c c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt<\/h2>\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng M\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt r\u1ea5t ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 bao g\u1ed3m nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c nhau:<\/p>\n<h3>Giao d\u1ecbch t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>M\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i trong ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn v\u00e0 trao \u0111\u1ed5i ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o giao d\u1ecbch an to\u00e0n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>T\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>C\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn ch\u00ednh, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 email, tri\u1ec3n khai 2FA b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng M\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>An ninh doanh nghi\u1ec7p<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng M\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd kh\u1ecfi b\u1ecb truy c\u1eadp tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p<\/h2>\n<p>M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 M\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 t\u00ednh b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>M\u1ea5t m\u00e1t ho\u1eb7c Tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp:<\/strong> M\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o v\u1eadt l\u00fd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh c\u1eafp, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt. Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p: B\u00e1o c\u00e1o k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi v\u00e0 h\u1ee7y k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t token b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>S\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o pin:<\/strong> M\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u thay pin. Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p: S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m thay th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 so s\u00e1nh<\/h2>\n<p>H\u00e3y so s\u00e1nh M\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef<\/th>\n<th>S\u1ef1 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Th\u1ebb b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt<\/td>\n<td>T\u1ea1o m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>X\u00e1c th\u1ef1c<\/td>\n<td>X\u00e1c minh danh t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng ho\u1eb7c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>B\u1ea3o m\u1eadt sinh tr\u1eafc h\u1ecdc<\/td>\n<td>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1eadt l\u00fd \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai<\/h2>\n<p>T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a M\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt c\u00f3 v\u1ebb \u0111\u1ea7y h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 trong sinh tr\u1eafc h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n an to\u00e0n h\u01a1n. Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 blockchain \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c m\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o an to\u00e0n.<\/p>\n<h2>C\u00e1ch m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 proxy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi m\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt<\/h2>\n<p>M\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 proxy v\u00e0 M\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f9ng nhau \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn. Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng truy c\u1eadp m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 proxy, M\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 proxy. S\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y b\u1ed5 sung th\u00eam m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt cho vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 proxy, gi\u00fap m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 tr\u1edf n\u00ean linh ho\u1ea1t h\u01a1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u00e0nh vi truy c\u1eadp tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p v\u00e0 c\u00e1c vi ph\u1ea1m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n.<\/p>\n<h2>Li\u00ean k\u1ebft li\u00ean quan<\/h2>\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft th\u00eam th\u00f4ng tin chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u v\u1ec1 M\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean sau:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\">NIST \u2013 H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c m\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\">OWASP - B\u1ea3ng cheat x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, M\u00e3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c an ninh m\u1ea1ng, cung c\u1ea5p kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 n\u00e2ng cao cho c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch, t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng ty tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn. Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 proxy, ch\u00fang t\u1ea1o ra c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp an to\u00e0n v\u00e0o c\u00e1c t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":579574,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-579573","glossary","type-glossary","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/579573","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/glossary"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/579573\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/579574"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=579573"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}