{"id":579612,"date":"2023-12-28T03:10:10","date_gmt":"2023-12-28T03:10:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/glossary\/cloud-security\/"},"modified":"2023-12-28T03:10:10","modified_gmt":"2023-12-28T03:10:10","slug":"cloud-security","status":"publish","type":"glossary","link":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/vi\/glossary\/cloud-security\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u1ea3o m\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y<\/h2>\n<p>B\u1ea3o m\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 IP, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng li\u00ean quan c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ea3o h\u00f3a. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c CNTT n\u00e0o v\u00ec n\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 bao g\u1ed3m quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7, b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng v\u00e0 r\u1ee7i ro vi ph\u1ea1m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n<h2>Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y<\/h2>\n<p>B\u1ea3o m\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111a di\u1ec7n bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt CNTT, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ri\u00eang cho \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y. C\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt CNTT truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y nh\u01b0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m chung, nhi\u1ec1u b\u00ean thu\u00ea v\u00e0 t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t.<\/p>\n<h3>C\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a B\u1ea3o m\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/strong>: B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u1ecfi b\u1ecb truy c\u1eadp tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p v\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/li>\n<li><strong>C\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd<\/strong>: \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1p l\u00fd, quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd danh t\u00ednh v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp<\/strong>: Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch an to\u00e0n.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda<\/strong>: Ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda m\u1ea1ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Ki\u1ec3u<\/th>\n<th>S\u1ef1 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>B\u1ea3o m\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng<\/td>\n<td>C\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt trong \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia s\u1ebb c\u00f4ng khai.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>B\u1ea3o m\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y ri\u00eang<\/td>\n<td>B\u1ea3o m\u1eadt ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p trong \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y thu\u1ed9c s\u1edf h\u1eefu t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>B\u1ea3o m\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y lai<\/td>\n<td>B\u1ea3o m\u1eadt tr\u00ean c\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ri\u00eang t\u01b0.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>B\u1ea3o m\u1eadt nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y<\/td>\n<td>B\u1ea3o m\u1eadt tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c trong b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>K\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/strong>: B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng SaaS, b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng IaaS v\u00e0 PaaS.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Th\u1eed th\u00e1ch<\/strong>: Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/li>\n<li><strong>C\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p<\/strong>: Tri\u1ec3n khai m\u00e3 h\u00f3a m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn, tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p hay nh\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>T\u00ednh n\u0103ng<\/th>\n<th>B\u1ea3o m\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y<\/th>\n<th>B\u1ea3o m\u1eadt CNTT truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/td>\n<td>\u1ea2o h\u00f3a<\/td>\n<td>Thu\u1ed9c v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng<\/td>\n<td>Cao<\/td>\n<td>Gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1<\/td>\n<td>Bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i<\/td>\n<td>\u0111\u00e3 s\u1eeda<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 tri\u1ec3n khai<\/td>\n<td>Nhanh<\/td>\n<td>Ch\u1eadm h\u01a1n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt<\/td>\n<td>\u0110\u00e3 chia s\u1ebb<\/td>\n<td>Thu\u1ed9c s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>Xu h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai trong b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y<\/strong>: \u0110\u1ec3 l\u1eadp m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Chu\u1ed7i kh\u1ed1i<\/strong>: \u0110\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao t\u00ednh to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/li>\n<li><strong>T\u00ednh to\u00e1n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eed<\/strong>: Ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a m\u00e3 h\u00f3a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>T\u00edch h\u1ee3p m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 proxy v\u1edbi b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea9n danh<\/strong>: M\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 proxy c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 che d\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP, b\u1ed5 sung th\u00eam m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t truy c\u1eadp<\/strong>: Proxy c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y.<\/li>\n<li><strong>C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t<\/strong>: C\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean li\u00ean quan<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li><a target=\"_new\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cloudsecurityalliance.org\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Li\u00ean minh b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\">Vi\u1ec7n Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 Qu\u1ed1c gia (NIST) - \u0110i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0110\u00e1m m\u00e2y<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\">IEEE Xplore: \u1ea4n ph\u1ea9m b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>T\u1ed5ng quan to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n n\u00e0y v\u1ec1 B\u1ea3o m\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh vai tr\u00f2 then ch\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 trong c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng CNTT hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. Vi\u1ec7c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 proxy, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 proxy do ProxyElite cung c\u1ea5p, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng h\u01a1n n\u1eefa b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u1ea3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-579612","glossary","type-glossary","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/579612","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/glossary"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/579612\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=579612"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}