{"id":579820,"date":"2023-12-28T03:12:07","date_gmt":"2023-12-28T03:12:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/glossary\/framework\/"},"modified":"2023-12-28T03:12:07","modified_gmt":"2023-12-28T03:12:07","slug":"framework","status":"publish","type":"glossary","link":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/vi\/glossary\/framework\/","title":{"rendered":"Khung"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>ProxyElite, nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 proxy, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ea7u trong c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p truy c\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt internet. Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111i s\u00e2u v\u00e0o th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c framework, l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 proxy v\u00e0 l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n<h2>Th\u00f4ng tin t\u00f3m t\u1eaft v\u1ec1 Framework<\/h2>\n<p>M\u1ed9t khung, trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n web v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng s\u1eb5n, t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i cho vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o, tri\u1ec3n khai v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng web. N\u00f3 cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5, th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a, h\u1ee3p l\u00fd h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<h2>Th\u00f4ng tin chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 Framework<\/h2>\n<p>C\u00e1c khung \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n web hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, trao quy\u1ec1n cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng web m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0 gi\u00e0u t\u00ednh n\u0103ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. H\u1ecd cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac gi\u00fap \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c m\u00e3 h\u00f3a, th\u1ef1c thi c\u00e1c quy \u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ef1 c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n<h2>Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Framework<\/h2>\n<p>C\u00e1c khung c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00ednh n\u0103ng ch\u00ednh khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu cho vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n web:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/strong>: C\u00e1c khung ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng chung tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o logic d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng.<\/li>\n<li><strong>T\u00ednh m\u00f4 \u0111un<\/strong>: Ch\u00fang th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y t\u00ednh m\u00f4-\u0111un, cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n chia \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/li>\n<li><strong>B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7<\/strong>: C\u00e1c khung th\u01b0\u1eddng bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt t\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng<\/strong>: V\u1edbi ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng, c\u00e1c khung c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng truy c\u1eadp cao m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea1i tu l\u1edbn.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i khung<\/h2>\n<p>C\u00e1c khung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c nhau, m\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd:<\/p>\n<h3>Khung giao di\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Khung<\/th>\n<th>S\u1ef1 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng<\/td>\n<td>M\u1ed9t th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n JavaScript ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng giao di\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>G\u00f3c c\u1ea1nh<\/td>\n<td>M\u1ed9t khung giao di\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Google.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Vue.js<\/td>\n<td>M\u1ed9t khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng giao di\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>Khung ph\u1ee5 tr\u1ee3<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Khung<\/th>\n<th>S\u1ef1 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Express.js<\/td>\n<td>Khung \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng web Node.js t\u1ed1i gi\u1ea3n.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Vi\u00ean ng\u1ecdc tr\u00ean tay v\u1ecbn<\/td>\n<td>Khung \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng web \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 trong Ruby.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Django<\/td>\n<td>M\u1ed9t khung web Python c\u1ea5p cao.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>C\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Framework<\/h2>\n<p>C\u00e1c khung n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u00fang mang l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch to l\u1edbn nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1ea3y sinh. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng web<\/strong>: C\u00e1c khung h\u1ee3p l\u00fd h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng web nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1edbi l\u00e0m quen v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t khung c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n API<\/strong>: Ch\u00fang \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o API nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n<li><strong>B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7<\/strong>: Khung t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt, tuy nhi\u00ean c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 so s\u00e1nh<\/h2>\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c framework, h\u00e3y so s\u00e1nh ch\u00fang v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1:<\/p>\n<h3>Khung so v\u1edbi Th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng<\/th>\n<th>Khung<\/th>\n<th>Th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y<\/td>\n<td>Cung c\u1ea5p lu\u1ed3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c thi c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac.<\/td>\n<td>Cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Uy\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n<\/td>\n<td>\u00cdt linh ho\u1ea1t h\u01a1n v\u00ec n\u00f3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac.<\/td>\n<td>Linh ho\u1ea1t h\u01a1n khi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ch\u1ecdn th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng cong h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp<\/td>\n<td>C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cong h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp d\u1ed1c h\u01a1n.<\/td>\n<td>Th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cong h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai<\/h2>\n<p>Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c framework kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. C\u00e1c xu h\u01b0\u1edbng trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Khung kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7<\/strong>: \u00c1p d\u1ee5ng ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac serverless \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m chi ph\u00ed.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean AI<\/strong>: K\u1ebft h\u1ee3p AI v\u00e0 ML \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 m\u00e3 h\u00f3a th\u00f4ng minh h\u01a1n.<\/li>\n<li><strong>T\u00edch h\u1ee3p chu\u1ed7i kh\u1ed1i<\/strong>: Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean blockchain \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>M\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 proxy v\u00e0 khung<\/h2>\n<p>M\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 proxy \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 then ch\u1ed1t trong vi\u1ec7c n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng v\u00e0 t\u00ednh b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng web \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tr\u00ean c\u00e1c framework. H\u1ecd cung c\u1ea5p:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u1ea9n danh<\/strong>: M\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 proxy c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 che gi\u1ea5u ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, th\u00eam m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp \u1ea9n danh cho c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng web.<\/li>\n<li><strong>B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7<\/strong>: Ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ch\u1eb7n l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng web kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0110\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd<\/strong>: M\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 proxy cho ph\u00e9p thao t\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd, h\u1eefu \u00edch cho vi\u1ec7c th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba h\u00f3a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Li\u00ean k\u1ebft li\u00ean quan<\/h2>\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 th\u00eam v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c khung v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang, h\u00e3y xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean sau:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\">M\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Mozilla<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\">T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u g\u00f3c<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\">T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Django<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\">T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a React<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c khung l\u00e0 x\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n web hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 proxy, nh\u01b0 ProxyElite minh h\u1ecda, mang l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd cho c\u1ea3 doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch khai th\u00e1c s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c khung v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 proxy, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 tin v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":579821,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-579820","glossary","type-glossary","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/579820","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/glossary"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/579820\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/579821"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/proxyelite.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=579820"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}